- *G1743 *7 ἐνδυναμόω (en-doo-nam-o'-o) : from G1722 and G1412; to empower:--enable, (increase in) strength(-en), be (make) strong.
- ενεδυναμουτο
- Acts 9:22 But Saul increased the more in strength, and confounded ...
- ενεδυναμωθη
- Romans 4:20 ... of God through unbelief; but was strong in faith, giving glory to God;
- ενδυναμουσθε
- Ephesians 6:10 Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and ...
- ενδυναμουντι
- Philippians 4:13 ... through Christ which strengtheneth me.
- ενδυναμωσαντι
- 1 Timothy 1:12 ... Jesus our Lord, who hath enabled me, for that he counted ...
- ενδυναμου
- 2 Timothy 2:1 Thou therefore, my son, be strong in the grace that is ...
- ενεδυναμωσεν
- 2 Timothy 4:17 ... stood with me, and strengthened me; that by ...
10. Usage - strengthen
*G1743 *7 ἐνδυναμόω (en-doo-nam-o'-o) : from G1722 and G1412; to empower:--enable, (increase in) strength(-en), be (make) strong.
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Words: ενδυναμου ενδυναμουντι ενδυναμουσθε ενδυναμωσαντι ενεδυναμουτο ενεδυναμωθη ενεδυναμωσεν
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11. Philippians 4:14 Communication
Philippians 4:14 Notwithstanding ye have well done, that ye did communicate with my affliction. [kjv]
πλην καλως εποιησατε συγκοινωνησαντες μου τη θλιψει [gnt]
This is a nice way of saying that at least you communicated in some way.
Paul then goes on to tell the Philippians that they did better than Thessalonica - who apparently did less than the Philippians.
Paul says that he did not desire a gift but the opportunity for them to do good.
In a modern and southern United States sense, Paul may be saying, "
bless your heart" and then goes on with some ideas.
12. Philippians 4:14
KJV: Notwithstanding ye have well done, that ye did communicate with my affliction.
Greek: πλην καλως εποιησατε συγκοινωνησαντες μου τη θλιψει
13. Matthew 5:8 Bless your heart
Matthew 5:8 Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God. [kjv]
μακαριοι οι καθαροι τη καρδια οτι αυτοι τον θεον οψονται [gnt]

The phrase
"bless" your
"heart" is a
southern saying that has several meanings.
- It might express sympathy.
- It might be said before an insult - to soften the blow as in "well bless her heart".
- It might be used as a nice way to say "you are not very smart" as in "well bless his heart".
One might hear it used about children who are not well-behaved.
14. Thanks but no thanks
Philippians 4:14 Notwithstanding ye have well done, that ye did communicate with my affliction. [kjv]
πλην καλως εποιησατε συγκοινωνησαντες μου τη θλιψει [gnt]
Another way to say this, less nicely, is "
thanks but no thanks".
Another way might be "
too little too late".
15. Tent-maker
Acts 18:3 And because he was of the same craft, he abode with them, and wrought: for by their occupation they were tentmakers. [kjv]
και δια το ομοτεχνον ειναι εμενεν παρ αυτοις και ηργαζοντο ησαν γαρ σκηνοποιοι τη τεχνη [gnt]
Paul specifically used his trade as a tent-maker (a tent being a semi-permanent structure). This helped him avoid being beholden to the people to whom he was teaching and preaching for his (minimal) worldly needs - his "
belly".
The Greek word for "
tent" is the source of the English word
"scene".
Paul says that he is self-sufficient in that he has a trade, tent-making, and, thus, is not as influenced by a dependence on others for what he is, "
for all in tents", saying.
16. Business
I mentioned this to a pastor in a church where pastors were from the congregation and not paid. He indicated by his remarks to me that people could still avoid his business if he preached things that they did not like.
17. Macedonia
Philippians 4:15 Now ye Philippians know also, that in the beginning of the gospel, when I departed from Macedonia, no church communicated with me as concerning giving and receiving, but ye only. [kjv]
οιδατε δε και υμεις φιλιππησιοι οτι εν αρχη του ευαγγελιου οτε εξηλθον απο μακεδονιας ουδεμια μοι εκκλησια εκοινωνησεν εις λογον δοσεως και λημψεως ει μη υμεις μονοι [gnt]
4:16 For even in Thessalonica ye sent once and again unto my necessity. [kjv]
οτι και εν θεσσαλονικη και απαξ και δις εις την χρειαν μοι επεμψατε [gnt]
18. Philippians 4:15
KJV: Now ye Philippians know also, that in the beginning of the gospel, when I departed from Macedonia, no church communicated with me as concerning giving and receiving, but ye only.
Greek: οιδατε δε και υμεις φιλιππησιοι οτι εν αρχη του ευαγγελιου οτε εξηλθον απο μακεδονιας ουδεμια μοι εκκλησια εκοινωνησεν εις λογον δοσεως και ληψεως λημψεως ει μη υμεις μονοι
19. Philippians 4:16
KJV: For even in Thessalonica ye sent once and again unto my necessity.
Greek: οτι και εν θεσσαλονικη και απαξ και δις εις την χρειαν μοι επεμψατε
20. Gifts
Philippians 4:17 Not because I desire a gift: but I desire fruit that may abound to your account. [kjv]
ουχ οτι επιζητω το δομα αλλα επιζητω τον καρπον τον πλεοναζοντα εις λογον υμων [gnt]
4:18 But I have all, and abound: I am full, having received of Epaphroditus the things which were sent from you, an odour of a sweet smell, a sacrifice acceptable, wellpleasing to God. [kjv]
απεχω δε παντα και περισσευω πεπληρωμαι δεξαμενος παρα επαφροδιτου τα παρ υμων οσμην ευωδιας θυσιαν δεκτην ευαρεστον τω θεω [gnt]
4:19 But my God shall supply all your need according to his riches in glory by Christ Jesus. [kjv]
ο δε θεος μου πληρωσει πασαν χρειαν υμων κατα το πλουτος αυτου εν δοξη εν χριστω ιησου [gnt]
21. Philippians 4:17
KJV: Not because I desire a gift: but I desire fruit that may abound to your account.
Greek: ουχ οτι επιζητω το δομα αλλ αλλα επιζητω τον καρπον τον πλεοναζοντα εις λογον υμων
22. Philippians 4:18
KJV: But I have all, and abound: I am full, having received of Epaphroditus the things which were sent from you, an odour of a sweet smell, a sacrifice acceptable, wellpleasing to God.
Greek: απεχω δε παντα και περισσευω πεπληρωμαι δεξαμενος παρα επαφροδιτου τα παρ υμων οσμην ευωδιας θυσιαν δεκτην ευαρεστον τω θεω
23. Philippians 4:19
KJV: But my God shall supply all your need according to his riches in glory by Christ Jesus.
Greek: ο δε θεος μου πληρωσει πασαν χρειαν υμων κατα τον πλουτον το πλουτος αυτου εν δοξη εν χριστω ιησου
24. Closing
Philippians 4:20 Now unto God and our Father be glory for ever and ever. Amen. [kjv]
τω δε θεω και πατρι ημων η δοξα εις τους αιωνας των αιωνων αμην [gnt]
4:22 All the saints salute you, chiefly they that are of Caesar's household. [kjv]
ασπαζονται υμας παντες οι αγιοι μαλιστα δε οι εκ της καισαρος οικιας [gnt]
4:21 Salute every saint in Christ Jesus. The brethren which are with me greet you. [kjv]
ασπασασθε παντα αγιον εν χριστω ιησου ασπαζονται υμας οι συν εμοι αδελφοι [gnt]
4:23 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen. It was written to the Philippians from Rome by Epaphroditus. [kjv]
η χαρις του κυριου ιησου χριστου μετα του πνευματος υμων [gnt]
25. Philippians 4:20
KJV: Now unto God and our Father be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
Greek: τω δε θεω και πατρι ημων η δοξα εις τους αιωνας των αιωνων αμην
26. Philippians 4:21
KJV: Salute every saint in Christ Jesus. The brethren which are with me greet you.
Greek: ασπασασθε παντα αγιον εν χριστω ιησου ασπαζονται υμας οι συν εμοι αδελφοι
27. Philippians 4:22
KJV: All the saints salute you, chiefly they that are of Caesar's household.
Greek: ασπαζονται υμας παντες οι αγιοι μαλιστα δε οι εκ της καισαρος οικιας
28. Philippians 4:23
KJV: The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen. It was written to the Philippians from Rome by Epaphroditus.
Greek: η χαρις του κυριου ημων ιησου χριστου μετα παντων του πνευματος υμων αμην προς φιλιππησιους εγραφη απο ρωμης δι επαφροδιτου
29. End of page