- *G1391 *165 δόξα (dox'-ah) : from the base of G1380; glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective):--dignity, glory(-ious), honour, praise, worship.
- δοξαν *57
- Matthew 4:8 ... the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them;
- Luke 2:32 ... lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.
- Luke 4:6 ... will I give thee, and the glory of them: for that is delivered ...
- Luke 9:32 ... when they were awake, they saw his glory, and the two ...
- Luke 17:18 ... found that returned to give glory to God, save this stranger.
- Luke 24:26 ... to enter into his glory?
- John 1:14 ... we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten ...
- John 2:11 ... and manifested forth his glory; and his disciples ...
- John 5:41 I receive not honour from men.
- John 5:44 ... believe, which receive honour one of another, and seek not the honour that cometh from ...
- John 7:18 ... seeketh his own glory: but he that seeketh his glory that sent him, ...
- John 9:24 ... unto him, Give God the praise: we know that ...
- John 11:40 ... if thou wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory of God?
- John 12:41 ... when he saw his glory, and spake of him.
- John 12:43 For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God.
- John 17:22 And the glory which thou gavest me I ...
- John 17:24 ... that they may behold my glory, which thou hast given me: ...
- Acts 7:55 ... heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus ...
- Acts 12:23 ... he gave not God the glory: and he was eaten of worms, and gave up the ghost.
- Romans 1:23 And changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into ...
- Romans 2:7 ... in well doing seek for glory and honour and ...
- Romans 3:7 ... lie unto his glory; why yet am I also ...
- Romans 4:20 ... was strong in faith, giving glory to God;
- Romans 8:18 ... are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us.
- Romans 9:23 ... the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy, which he had afore prepared unto glory,
- Romans 15:7 ... received us to the glory of God.
- 1 Corinthians 2:7 ... the world unto our glory:
- 1 Corinthians 10:31 ... do all to the glory of God.
- 2 Corinthians 1:20 ... him Amen, unto the glory of God by us.
- 2 Corinthians 3:7 ... stones, was glorious, so that the children of Israel could not stedfastly behold the face of Moses for the glory of his countenance; ...
- 2 Corinthians 3:18 ... face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, ...
- 2 Corinthians 4:15 ... of many redound to the glory of God.
- 2 Corinthians 8:19 ... by us to the glory of the same Lord, and ...
- Philippians 1:11 ... Jesus Christ, unto the glory and praise of God.
- Philippians 2:11 ... Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
- 1 Thessalonians 2:6 Nor of men sought we glory, neither of you, ...
- 1 Thessalonians 2:12 ... his kingdom and glory.
- Hebrews 2:10 ... many sons unto glory, to make the captain of ...
- 1 Peter 1:7 ... and honour and glory at the appearing of Jesus Christ:
- 1 Peter 1:21 ... and gave him glory; that your faith ...
- 1 Peter 5:10 ... unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, ...
- 2 Peter 1:17 ... honour and glory, when there came such a voice to him from the excellent glory, ...
- Revelation 4:9 ... those beasts give glory and honour and ...
- Revelation 4:11 Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and ...
- Revelation 5:12 ... and honour, and glory, and blessing.
- Revelation 11:13 ... affrighted, and gave glory to the God of heaven.
- Revelation 14:7 ... God, and give glory to him; for the hour ...
- Revelation 16:9 ... not to give him glory.
- Revelation 19:7 ... rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage ...
- Revelation 21:11 Having the glory of God: and her light ...
- Revelation 21:24 ... of the earth do bring their glory and honour into it.
- Revelation 21:26 And they shall bring the glory and honour of the nations ...
- δοξης *48
- Matthew 19:28 ... in the throne of his glory, ye also ...
- Matthew 24:30 ... power and great glory.
- Matthew 25:31 ... in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
- Mark 13:26 ... great power and glory.
- Luke 21:27 ... power and great glory.
- John 11:4 ... death, but for the glory of God, that the Son ...
- Acts 7:2 ... fathers, hearken; The God of glory appeared unto our ...
- Acts 22:11 ... not see for the glory of that light, being led by the hand ...
- Romans 3:23 ... have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;
- Romans 5:2 ... rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
- Romans 6:4 ... from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we ...
- Romans 8:21 ... the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God.
- Romans 9:23 ... the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy, which he had afore prepared unto glory,
- 1 Corinthians 2:8 ... have crucified the Lord of glory.
- 2 Corinthians 3:10 ... this respect, by reason of the glory that excelleth.
- 2 Corinthians 3:11 ... is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.
- 2 Corinthians 3:18 ... face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, ...
- 2 Corinthians 4:4 ... of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who ...
- 2 Corinthians 4:6 ... to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face ...
- 2 Corinthians 4:17 ... more exceeding and eternal weight of glory;
- 2 Corinthians 6:8 By honour and dishonour, by evil report ...
- Ephesians 1:6 To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein ...
- Ephesians 1:12 ... to the praise of his glory, who first trusted in Christ.
- Ephesians 1:14 ... unto the praise of his glory.
- Ephesians 1:17 ... Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give unto you the spirit ...
- Ephesians 1:18 ... and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the saints,
- Ephesians 3:16 ... according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by ...
- Philippians 3:21 ... may be fashioned like unto his glorious body, according to the working ...
- Colossians 1:11 ... might, according to his glorious power, unto all ...
- Colossians 1:27 ... what is the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; which is Christ in you, the hope of glory:
- 2 Thessalonians 1:9 ... of the Lord, and from the glory of his power;
- 2 Thessalonians 2:14 ... gospel, to the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.
- 1 Timothy 1:11 According to the glorious gospel of the blessed God, which ...
- 2 Timothy 2:10 ... Jesus with eternal glory.
- Titus 2:13 ... blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God ...
- Hebrews 1:3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image ...
- Hebrews 3:3 For this man was counted worthy of more glory than Moses, ...
- Hebrews 9:5 And over it the cherubims of glory shadowing the mercyseat; of ...
- James 2:1 ... Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory, with respect of persons.
- 1 Peter 4:13 ... that, when his glory shall be revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding joy.
- 1 Peter 4:14 ... happy are ye; for the spirit of glory and of God resteth ...
- 1 Peter 5:1 ... of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:
- 1 Peter 5:4 ... shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away.
- 2 Peter 1:17 ... honour and glory, when there came such a voice to him from the excellent glory, ...
- Jude 1:24 ... you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy,
- Revelation 15:8 ... was filled with smoke from the glory of God, and from ...
- Revelation 18:1 And after these things I saw another angel ...
- δοξα *36
- Luke 2:9 ... came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: ...
- Luke 2:14 Glory to God in the highest, and on ...
- Luke 14:10 ... then shalt thou have worship in the presence of them that sit at meat with thee.
- Luke 19:38 ... in heaven, and glory in the highest.
- John 8:54 ... honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is ...
- Romans 2:10 But glory, honour, and peace, to every man ...
- Romans 9:4 ... to whom pertaineth the adoption, and the glory, and the covenants, and ...
- Romans 11:36 ... him, are all things: to whom be glory for ever. Amen.
- Romans 16:27 To God only wise, be glory through Jesus Christ ...
- 1 Corinthians 11:7 ... the image and glory of God: but the woman is the glory of the man.
- 1 Corinthians 11:15 ... a woman have long hair, it is a glory to her: for her hair ...
- 1 Corinthians 15:40 ... bodies terrestrial: but the glory of the celestial is one, ...
- 1 Corinthians 15:41 There is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and ...
- 2 Corinthians 3:9 ... the ministration of condemnation be glory, much more doth the ministration of righteousness exceed in glory.
- 2 Corinthians 8:23 ... brethren be enquired of, they are the messengers of the churches, and the glory of Christ.
- Galatians 1:5 To whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
- Ephesians 3:13 ... which is your glory.
- Ephesians 3:21 Unto him be glory in the church by Christ ...
- Philippians 3:19 ... God is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, ...
- Philippians 4:20 ... and our Father be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
- 1 Thessalonians 2:20 For ye are our glory and joy.
- 1 Timothy 1:17 ... God, be honour and glory for ever and ever. Amen.
- 2 Timothy 4:18 ... heavenly kingdom: to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
- Hebrews 13:21 ... Jesus Christ; to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen.
- 1 Peter 1:24 ... grass, and all the glory of man as the flower ...
- 1 Peter 4:11 ... Christ, to whom be praise and dominion for ...
- 2 Peter 3:18 ... Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and ...
- Jude 1:25 ... God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion ...
- Revelation 1:6 ... his Father; to him be glory and dominion for ...
- Revelation 5:13 ... and honour, and glory, and power, be unto him ...
- Revelation 7:12 Saying, Amen: Blessing, and glory, and wisdom, and ...
- Revelation 19:1 ... Alleluia; Salvation, and glory, and honour, and ...
- Revelation 21:23 ... in it: for the glory of God did lighten it, ...
- δοξη *21
- Matthew 6:29 ... in all his glory was not arrayed ...
- Matthew 16:27 ... shall come in the glory of his Father ...
- Matthew 25:31 ... in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
- Mark 8:38 ... when he cometh in the glory of his Father ...
- Mark 10:37 ... left hand, in thy glory.
- Luke 9:26 ... he shall come in his own glory, and in his Father's, and ...
- Luke 9:31 Who appeared in glory, and spake of his ...
- Luke 12:27 ... in all his glory was not arrayed ...
- John 17:5 ... me with thine own self with the glory which I had with ...
- 1 Corinthians 15:41 There is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and ...
- 1 Corinthians 15:43 ... dishonour; it is raised in glory: it is sown in weakness; ...
- 2 Corinthians 3:7 ... stones, was glorious, so that the children of Israel could not stedfastly behold the face of Moses for the glory of his countenance; ...
- 2 Corinthians 3:8 ... of the spirit be rather glorious?
- 2 Corinthians 3:9 ... the ministration of condemnation be glory, much more doth the ministration of righteousness exceed in glory.
- 2 Corinthians 3:11 ... is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.
- Philippians 4:19 ... his riches in glory by Christ Jesus.
- Colossians 3:4 ... with him in glory.
- 1 Timothy 3:16 ... the world, received up into glory.
- Hebrews 2:7 ... the angels; thou crownedst him with glory and honour, and ...
- Hebrews 2:9 ... the suffering of death, crowned with glory and honour; that ...
- 2 Peter 1:3 ... of him that hath called us to glory and virtue:
- δοξας *3
- 1 Peter 1:11 ... of Christ, and the glory that should follow.
- 2 Peter 2:10 ... not afraid to speak evil of dignities.
- Jude 1:8 ... dominion, and speak evil of dignities.
15. Glory
In the following verse in the
LXX, the Greek word for "
glory" appears twice, as it does in the Hebrew. For the second "
glory", the
KJV (King James Version) used a different word, "
honour", possibly to avoid repetition of "
glory". The Hebrew uses the same word meaning "
glory".
Proverbs 25:2 It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of kings is to search out a matter. [kjv]
כבד … וכבד … [he]
δοξα θεου κρυπτει λογον δοξα δε βασιλεως τιμα πραγματα [lxx]
The glory of God conceals a matter: but the glory of a king honours business. [bs3]
gloria … gloria … investigare sermonem [v]
16. Hebrew
Proverbs 25:2 It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of kings is to search out a matter. [kjv]
כבד … וכבד … [he]
δοξα θεου κρυπτει λογον δοξα δε βασιλεως τιμα πραγματα [lxx]
The glory of God conceals a matter: but the glory of a king honours business. [bs3]
*H3519 כָּבוֹד כָּבוֹד (kaw-bode') : rarely kabod {kaw-bode'}; from H3513; properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness:--glorious(-ly), glory, honour(-able).
17. Proverbs 25:2
KJV: It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of kings is to search out a matter.
Hebrew: כבד אלהים הסתר דבר וכבד מלכים חקר דבר׃
Greek: δοξα θεου κρυπτει λογον δοξα δε βασιλεως τιμα πραγματα
Brenton: The glory of God conceals a matter: but the glory of a king honours business.
Latin: gloria Dei celare verbum et gloria regum investigare sermonem
Wycliffe: The glorie of God is to hele a word; and the glorie of kyngis is to seke out a word.
Luther: Es ist Gottes Ehre, eine Sache verbergen; aber der Könige Ehre ist's, eine Sache erforschen.
Slavonic: Слава Божия крыет слово, слава же царева почитает повеления Его.
Russian: Слава Божия-облекать тайною дело, а слава царей-исследывать дело.
Spanish: Gloria de Dios es ocultar un asunto; Pero honra del rey es escudriñarlo.
Portuguese: A glória de Deus é deixar as coisas encobertas, e a glória dos reis é investigar tudo.
18. Brenton Septuagint
Proverbs 25:2 It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of kings is to search out a matter. [kjv]
כבד … וכבד … [he]
δοξα θεου κρυπτει λογον δοξα δε βασιλεως τιμα πραγματα [lxx]
The glory of God conceals a matter: but the glory of a king honours business. [bs3]
What might the phrase "
honors" "
business" from the Brenton Septuagint mean?
- "τιμή" ≈ "honor, value" as in "Timothy" as "honoring God".
- "πράγμα" ≈ "thing" as in an actual thing, entity or object as in the English word "pragmatic". "πράγματα" ≈ "things" as in actual things and not conceptual things.
- "λόγος" ≈ "rational explanation, word" as any English word ending in "-logy".
Paraphrase of
LXX:
It is the glory/opinion of God to hide a rational explanation (for things) but the glory/opinion of a king to honor/value those things (without knowing all the reasoning).
19. Strongs - glory
- *H3519 כָּבוֹד כָּבוֹד (kaw-bode') : rarely kabod {kaw-bode'}; from H3513; properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness:--glorious(-ly), glory, honour(-able).
20. John 8:54 Honor

Sometimes, the
KJV uses "
honor" rather than
"glory" in translating the Greek word for
"expectation" or
"opinion".
John 8:54 Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God: [kjv]
απεκριθη ιησους εαν εγω δοξασω εμαυτον η δοξα μου ουδεν εστιν εστιν ο πατηρ μου ο δοξαζων με ον υμεις λεγετε οτι θεος υμων εστιν [gnt]
- "expectation" ≈ "opinion"
Possible translation:
Jesus: if I expect of myself, my expectation is nothing: my Father expects of me ... you say he is your God.
Otherwise, one would be
"glorifying" oneself. Does the idea of
"opinion" or "
good repute" fit here?
21. John 8:54
KJV: Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honoureth me; of whom ye say, that he is your God:
Greek: απεκριθη ιησους εαν εγω δοξαζω δοξασω εμαυτον η δοξα μου ουδεν εστιν εστιν ο πατηρ μου ο δοξαζων με ον υμεις λεγετε οτι θεος υμων εστιν
Latin: respondit Iesus si ego glorifico me ipsum gloria mea nihil est est Pater meus qui glorificat me quem vos dicitis quia Deus noster est
Spanish: Respondió Jesús: Si yo me glorifico a mí mismo, mi gloria nada es; mi Padre es el que me glorifica; el que vosotros decís que es vuestro Dios.
Portuguese: Jesus respondeu: «Se Eu me glorificar a mim mesmo, a minha glória nada valerá. Quem me glorifica é o meu Pai, de quem dizeis: 'É o nosso Deus';
22. Dignities
Both Peter and Jude use the Greek word for "
glorious ones" that is translated by the
KJV as "
dignities".
2 Peter 2:10 But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to speak evil of dignities. [kjv]
Jude 1:8 Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities. [kjv]
It is interesting that both Jude and Peter have many text phrases that are the same or very similar.
 |
Details are left as a future topic.
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23. 2 Peter 2:10
KJV: But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to speak evil of dignities.
Greek: μαλιστα δε τους οπισω σαρκος εν επιθυμια μιασμου πορευομενους και κυριοτητος καταφρονουντας τολμηται αυθαδεις δοξας ου τρεμουσιν βλασφημουντες
Latin: magis autem eos qui post carnem in concupiscentia inmunditiae ambulant dominationemque contemnunt audaces sibi placentes sectas non metuunt blasphemantes
Luther: allermeist aber die, so da wandeln nach dem Fleisch in der unreinen Lust und die Herrschaft verachten, türstig, eigensinnig, nicht erzittern, die Majestäten zu lästern,
Spanish: y principalmente a aquellos que siguen la carne en la concupiscencia de inmundicia, y menosprecian todo gobierno. Atrevidos, contumaces, que no temen decir mal de las potestades superiores.
Portuguese: principalmente aqueles que correm atrás dos desejos impuros do corpo e desprezam a autoridade do Senhor. Audaciosos e arrogantes, não temem ultrajar seres gloriosos,
24. Jude 1:8
KJV: Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities.
Greek: ομοιως μεντοι και ουτοι ενυπνιαζομενοι σαρκα μεν μιαινουσιν κυριοτητα δε αθετουσιν δοξας δε βλασφημουσιν
Latin: similiter et hii carnem quidem maculant dominationem autem spernunt maiestates autem blasphemant
Wycliffe: In lijk maner also these that defoulen the fleisch, and dispisen lordschip, and blasfemen mageste.
Luther: Desselbigengleichen sind auch diese Träumer, die das Fleisch beflecken, die Herrschaften aber verachten und die Majestäten lästern.
Spanish: De la misma manera también estos soñadores mancillan la carne, rechazan la autoridad y maldicen a las potestades superiores.
Portuguese: Também estes, apesar de tudo, deixando-se levar pelos seus desvarios, profanam o seu corpo, desprezam a autoridade divina e ultrajam seres gloriosos.
25. Doxology
26. Syllables
In English, the syllable breaks for the word "
doxology" are "
doks-ol-o-gy". In Greek, using the English word, the syllable breaks for the word "
doxology" are "
do-kso-lo-gy".
Greek would pronounce the word as "
do-kso-lo-gy" where the modern Greek "
d" is pronounced more like a "
th".

The "
ks" sound is difficult for English speakers at the beginning of a syllable. In general, such Greek words in English use the "
x" character and are pronounced like a "
z" sound as in "
xylophone". In "
doxology", the "
ks" sound was moved to the end of the syllable as in "
box ".
At the end of a word, to "
doxx" someone is to "
document" someone as in posting personal information about someone on the Internet.
27. Song: Doxology
The "
Doxology" is a very short hymn by Englishman Thomas Ken (1674).
He faced many adversities when, because of his serious beliefs, he did not go along with what secular or religious authorities demanded that he do.
This short song is often sung as a praise to the glory of God. There are several slightly different melodies for the words.
It is also known by the first line "
Praise God from whom all blessings flow".
28. Verse
Praise God, from whom all blessings flow;
Praise Him, all creatures here below;
Praise Him above, ye heav'nly host;
Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.
Amen.
29. Slavic word for glory
The Russian word for "
glory" or "
power" as "
славы". The Russian word
"слава" (sla-va) ≈ "glory" is related/similar to the Russian word
"слово" (slo-va) ≈ "word" which is the source of the term "
Slav" or "
Slavic" and in country names such as "
Yugoslavia", "
Czechoslovakia", "
Slovenia", etc.
John 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. [kjv]
… Verbum … Verbum … Verbum [v]
… Wort… Wort … Wort. [lu]
… Слово… Слово … Слово. [ocs]
… Слово… Слово … Слово … [rus]
The Old Church Slavonic translation of John 1:1 into Slavonic in the 10th century, had a special significance to the Slavs since "
word" and "
glory" and "
Slavic" was (almost) the same. The German word
"Wort" ≈ "Word". The Latin word
"verbum" ≈ "word".
30. A dark and enigmatic praise
1 Corinthians 13:12 For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known. [kjv]
βλεπομεν γαρ αρτι δι εσοπτρου εν αινιγματι τοτε δε προσωπον προς προσωπον αρτι γινωσκω εκ μερους τοτε δε επιγνωσομαι καθως και επεγνωσθην [gnt]
… speculum … enigmate … [v]
The ancient Greek word
"αινείτε" ≈ "praise" is related to the ancient Greek word
"αἴνιγμα" ≈ "riddle, taunt, dark saying" and is the source of the English word "
enigma".
The word the
KJV often translates as "
darkly" has the idea of an "
enigma" which is the original Greek word.
31. Summary
The ancient Greek word
"δόξα" ≈ "expectation, opinion" and progressed from "
opinion" to "
expectation" to a narrowing of "
good repute" to "
honor" to "
glory".
32. End of page